Free business tool

Freelance Rate Calculator

Find the hourly and day rate you need to hit your income goal after expenses, tax, unpaid time, and non-billable work.

Hourly + day rate

From income, expenses, tax, and billable time

Salary to hourly

Convert annual, monthly, weekly, or hourly pay

Rate scenarios

Survival, comfortable, and thriving targets

UK defaults use GBP, 25% tax, and 46 working weeks. Adjust them to match your own accountant's guidance.

Freelance rate mode

Work backwards from the income you need.

Live calculation
01

How this calculator works

A rate is an income plan, not just an hourly guess.

The freelance rate calculator starts with your desired take-home income, then adds business expenses and grosses up for tax. It divides that required gross income by realistic billable hours, not total working hours.

Working weeks account for holidays, sick days, and public holidays. Billable percentage accounts for the work that keeps your business running but never appears on an invoice: admin, sales, project management, learning, and chasing payment.

The salary to hourly calculator uses the standard annual salary divided by hours per week times weeks per year. The default 40 x 52 setup gives 2,080 working hours, and you can change those assumptions for part-time, compressed, or seasonal work.

02

Salary to Hourly Calculator

Convert salary to hourly pay in either direction.

Use the second mode above to convert annual, monthly, weekly, or hourly pay. It shows hourly, day, weekly, monthly, and annual equivalents together so you can compare job offers, contracts, and freelance quotes on the same basis.

FAQ

Freelance rate and salary conversion questions

How do I calculate my hourly rate from my salary?

Divide your annual salary by your working hours per year. A standard full-time example is 40 hours per week times 52 weeks, or 2,080 hours. A 52,000 annual salary divided by 2,080 equals 25 per hour before taxes and benefits.

How do I convert an annual salary to an hourly rate?

Use annual salary divided by annual working hours. For the common 2,080-hour benchmark, divide annual salary by 2,080. For example, 62,400 divided by 2,080 equals 30 per hour.

How do I calculate my hourly rate from a monthly salary?

Multiply the monthly salary by 12, then divide by annual working hours. With the 2,080-hour benchmark, a monthly salary of 4,000 becomes 48,000 per year, then 48,000 divided by 2,080 equals about 23.08 per hour.

What should a freelancer charge per hour?

A freelancer should charge enough to cover take-home income, business expenses, tax, unpaid leave, and non-billable time. The minimum acceptable rate is usually higher than an equivalent salary because freelancers do not bill every working hour. Use your own expenses, tax estimate, and billable percentage rather than copying a market average.

Why is my freelance rate higher than an equivalent salary?

Freelance rates are higher because they include taxes, software, insurance, equipment, unpaid holidays, sick time, sales work, admin, and gaps between projects. Salaried employees are paid for many hours that freelancers cannot bill. A sustainable freelance rate has to recover those hidden costs.

How many hours can a freelancer actually bill?

Many freelancers can bill only 50 to 70 percent of their working time once admin, marketing, invoicing, learning, and client communication are included. Solo operators with many small clients may sit lower, while specialists on long retainers may sit higher. Tracking actual billable time is the best way to replace guesses with evidence.

How do I work out a day rate from an hourly rate?

Multiply the hourly rate by the number of hours in the day you are pricing. If your hourly rate is 80 and you quote an 8-hour day, the day rate is 640. You can also model a billable-day rate by multiplying by only the billable portion of the day.

Related tools

More free tools for client billing

View tools